走进健身房,面对琳琅满目的器材,你是否曾因不知道它们的英文名称而感到困惑?无论是出国健身、阅读英文训练教程,还是与国际友人交流,掌握这些词汇都能让你更自信,本文将详细介绍健身房常见器材的英语单词,并附上实用例句,助你轻松应对各种场景。
有氧训练器材
Treadmill(跑步机)
跑步机是最常见的有氧器械,用于跑步或快走。
例句:"I prefer running on the treadmill when the weather is bad."
Elliptical Trainer(椭圆机)
椭圆机模拟跑步动作,但对关节冲击较小。
例句:"The elliptical trainer is great for low-impact cardio."
Stationary Bike(健身自行车)
固定式自行车分为直立式(Upright Bike)和卧式(Recumbent Bike)。
例句:"I usually warm up on the stationary bike for 10 minutes."
Rowing Machine(划船机)
划船机锻炼全身肌肉,尤其适合核心训练。
例句:"The rowing machine works both your upper and lower body."
Stair Climber(登山机)
模拟爬楼梯动作,强化下肢耐力。
例句:"The stair climber is more challenging than it looks!"
力量训练器材
Barbell(杠铃)
杠铃用于深蹲、卧推等复合动作。
例句:"He lifted a heavy barbell during the deadlift."
Dumbbell(哑铃)
哑铃适合单侧训练和自由重量练习。
例句:"She uses dumbbells for shoulder presses."
Kettlebell(壶铃)
壶铃常用于爆发力和功能性训练。
例句:"Kettlebell swings are great for building power."
Bench Press(卧推架)
卧推架用于训练胸肌和三头肌。
例句:"The bench press is a classic chest exercise."
Squat Rack(深蹲架)
深蹲架提供安全支撑,适合大重量训练。
例句:"Always use the safety bars in the squat rack."
Lat Pulldown Machine(高位下拉机)
主要锻炼背阔肌。
例句:"The lat pulldown machine helps strengthen your back."
Leg Press Machine(腿举机)
针对股四头肌和臀大肌。
例句:"The leg press machine allows heavy loading with less risk."
Cable Machine(龙门架)
可调节滑轮,适合多角度训练。
例句:"The cable machine offers endless exercise variations."
功能性训练器材
Resistance Bands(弹力带)
便携且适合多种训练。
例句:"Resistance bands are perfect for home workouts."
Medicine Ball(药球)
用于爆发力和核心训练。
例句:"Try throwing the medicine ball against the wall."
TRX Straps(悬挂训练带)
利用自重进行全身训练。
例句:"TRX straps challenge your stability and strength."
Plyometric Box(跳箱)
增强爆发力和协调性。
例句:"Start with a low plyometric box if you're a beginner."
辅助训练工具
Foam Roller(泡沫轴)
用于肌肉放松和筋膜释放。
例句:"Use the foam roller after your workout to reduce soreness."
Yoga Mat(瑜伽垫)
提供支撑和防滑功能。
例句:"Bring your yoga mat for floor exercises."
Weightlifting Belt(举重腰带)
保护腰部,提高核心稳定性。
例句:"Some lifters wear a weightlifting belt for heavy squats."
Gym Gloves(健身手套)
防止手部磨损。
例句:"Gym gloves help with grip and callus prevention."
实用场景对话
在健身房询问器材:
- "Excuse me, where can I find the leg curl machine?"
- "Is this bench press currently in use?"
指导他人训练:
- "Adjust the seat height on the lat pulldown first."
- "Keep your back straight when using the rowing machine."
掌握这些词汇不仅能提升训练效率,还能让你在跨国健身房或英语教学视频中游刃有余,下次健身时,不妨尝试用英文记录训练计划,或与国际健友交流,让语言和肌肉共同进步!