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常见的商务英语单词有哪些?

在全球化商业环境中,掌握商务英语是职场人士的必备技能,无论是邮件沟通、会议讨论还是合同谈判,精准的词汇使用能提升专业形象,避免误解,以下整理高频商务英语单词,帮助你在职场中游刃有余。

常见的商务英语单词有哪些?-图1

基础商务词汇

  1. Revenue(收入)
    指企业通过销售产品或服务获得的总金额,例:The company’s annual revenue exceeded $1 billion.

  2. Profit(利润)
    收入扣除成本后的净收益,分Gross Profit(毛利润)和Net Profit(净利润)。

  3. Invoice(发票)
    交易中列明商品、数量及价格的单据,例:Please issue the invoice by Friday.

  4. Budget(预算)
    企业或项目计划的收支分配,例:The marketing budget was adjusted last quarter.

  5. Deadline(截止日期)
    任务完成的最后期限,例:We must meet the client’s deadline.

沟通与会议词汇

  1. Agenda(议程)
    会议讨论的主题清单,例:The manager shared the meeting agenda in advance.

  2. Minutes(会议纪要)
    记录会议内容的正式文件,例:Please review the minutes and confirm your action items.

  3. Follow-up(跟进)
    后续行动或沟通,例:A follow-up email will be sent to the client.

  4. Brief(简报)
    简洁的工作汇报,例:The team prepared a project brief for stakeholders.

  5. Feedback(反馈)
    对工作成果的评价,例:We appreciate your constructive feedback.

合同与谈判词汇

  1. Contract(合同)
    具有法律效力的协议文件,例:Both parties signed the contract yesterday.

    常见的商务英语单词有哪些?-图2

  2. Term(条款)
    合同中的具体规定,例:Payment terms are outlined in Section 3.

  3. Negotiation(谈判)
    双方协商达成一致的过程,例:The negotiation lasted for three hours.

  4. Amendment(修正案)
    对合同的修改内容,例:An amendment was added to clarify delivery dates.

  5. Liability(责任)
    法律或合同规定的义务,例:The supplier accepted full liability for the delay.

市场与销售词汇

  1. Market Share(市场份额)
    企业在行业中的销售占比,例:Our goal is to increase market share by 10%.

  2. Lead(潜在客户)
    对产品有兴趣的潜在买家,例:The sales team generated 50 new leads this month.

  3. ROI(投资回报率)
    衡量投资效益的指标,例:The campaign’s ROI exceeded expectations.

  4. Branding(品牌建设)
    塑造品牌形象的活动,例:Consistent branding is key to customer loyalty.

  5. Promotion(促销)
    提升销量的短期活动,例:The holiday promotion boosted sales by 30%.

财务与投资词汇

  1. Cash Flow(现金流)
    企业资金的流入与流出,例:Positive cash flow is critical for operations.

  2. Dividend(股息)
    股东从利润中分得的收益,例:The company announced a higher dividend this year.

    常见的商务英语单词有哪些?-图3

  3. Merger(合并)
    两家公司结合为单一实体,例:The merger created a market leader.

  4. IPO(首次公开募股)
    公司首次向公众发行股票,例:The tech startup plans an IPO next year.

  5. Audit(审计)
    对财务记录的官方审查,例:The annual audit revealed no discrepancies.

职场与团队词汇

  1. KPI(关键绩效指标)
    衡量工作成果的标准,例:Employee bonuses are tied to KPIs.

  2. Onboarding(入职培训)
    新员工适应岗位的过程,例:The onboarding program includes mentorship.

  3. Benchmark(基准)
    用于比较的行业标准,例:Our service quality exceeds industry benchmarks.

  4. Synergy(协同效应)
    团队合作产生的额外价值,例:The project succeeded due to strong synergy.

  5. Turnover(离职率)
    员工离职的比例,例:High turnover may indicate management issues.

电子邮件常用词汇

  1. Attached(附件)
    邮件中附加的文件,例:Please find the report attached.

  2. CC(抄送)
    将邮件副本发送给其他人,例:I’ll CC the manager for visibility.

  3. ASAP(尽快)
    紧急请求的缩写,例:The client needs the draft ASAP.

    常见的商务英语单词有哪些?-图4

  4. FYI(供参考)
    非强制行动的提示,例:FYI, the meeting room has changed.

  5. ETA(预计到达时间)
    任务或交付的预计完成时间,例:The ETA for the shipment is next Monday.

新兴商务趋势词汇

  1. Remote Work(远程办公)
    非固定地点的工作模式,例:Remote work has become a standard benefit.

  2. Sustainability(可持续性)
    环保的商业实践,例:Investors prioritize sustainability initiatives.

  3. Blockchain(区块链)
    分布式账本技术,例:The supply chain uses blockchain for transparency.

  4. AI(人工智能)
    自动化与数据分析工具,例:AI improves customer service efficiency.

  5. Gig Economy(零工经济)
    短期合同或自由职业模式,例:The gig economy is reshaping traditional jobs.

掌握这些词汇不仅能提升沟通效率,还能增强专业可信度,建议结合具体场景练习,例如模拟会议或撰写商业邮件,语言是工具,熟练运用方能在职场中脱颖而出。

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