在全球化商业环境中,掌握商务英语是职场人士的必备技能,无论是邮件沟通、会议讨论还是合同谈判,精准的词汇使用能提升专业形象,避免误解,以下整理高频商务英语单词,帮助你在职场中游刃有余。
基础商务词汇
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Revenue(收入)
指企业通过销售产品或服务获得的总金额,例:The company’s annual revenue exceeded $1 billion. -
Profit(利润)
收入扣除成本后的净收益,分Gross Profit(毛利润)和Net Profit(净利润)。 -
Invoice(发票)
交易中列明商品、数量及价格的单据,例:Please issue the invoice by Friday. -
Budget(预算)
企业或项目计划的收支分配,例:The marketing budget was adjusted last quarter. -
Deadline(截止日期)
任务完成的最后期限,例:We must meet the client’s deadline.
沟通与会议词汇
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Agenda(议程)
会议讨论的主题清单,例:The manager shared the meeting agenda in advance. -
Minutes(会议纪要)
记录会议内容的正式文件,例:Please review the minutes and confirm your action items. -
Follow-up(跟进)
后续行动或沟通,例:A follow-up email will be sent to the client. -
Brief(简报)
简洁的工作汇报,例:The team prepared a project brief for stakeholders. -
Feedback(反馈)
对工作成果的评价,例:We appreciate your constructive feedback.
合同与谈判词汇
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Contract(合同)
具有法律效力的协议文件,例:Both parties signed the contract yesterday. -
Term(条款)
合同中的具体规定,例:Payment terms are outlined in Section 3. -
Negotiation(谈判)
双方协商达成一致的过程,例:The negotiation lasted for three hours. -
Amendment(修正案)
对合同的修改内容,例:An amendment was added to clarify delivery dates. -
Liability(责任)
法律或合同规定的义务,例:The supplier accepted full liability for the delay.
市场与销售词汇
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Market Share(市场份额)
企业在行业中的销售占比,例:Our goal is to increase market share by 10%. -
Lead(潜在客户)
对产品有兴趣的潜在买家,例:The sales team generated 50 new leads this month. -
ROI(投资回报率)
衡量投资效益的指标,例:The campaign’s ROI exceeded expectations. -
Branding(品牌建设)
塑造品牌形象的活动,例:Consistent branding is key to customer loyalty. -
Promotion(促销)
提升销量的短期活动,例:The holiday promotion boosted sales by 30%.
财务与投资词汇
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Cash Flow(现金流)
企业资金的流入与流出,例:Positive cash flow is critical for operations. -
Dividend(股息)
股东从利润中分得的收益,例:The company announced a higher dividend this year. -
Merger(合并)
两家公司结合为单一实体,例:The merger created a market leader. -
IPO(首次公开募股)
公司首次向公众发行股票,例:The tech startup plans an IPO next year. -
Audit(审计)
对财务记录的官方审查,例:The annual audit revealed no discrepancies.
职场与团队词汇
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KPI(关键绩效指标)
衡量工作成果的标准,例:Employee bonuses are tied to KPIs. -
Onboarding(入职培训)
新员工适应岗位的过程,例:The onboarding program includes mentorship. -
Benchmark(基准)
用于比较的行业标准,例:Our service quality exceeds industry benchmarks. -
Synergy(协同效应)
团队合作产生的额外价值,例:The project succeeded due to strong synergy. -
Turnover(离职率)
员工离职的比例,例:High turnover may indicate management issues.
电子邮件常用词汇
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Attached(附件)
邮件中附加的文件,例:Please find the report attached. -
CC(抄送)
将邮件副本发送给其他人,例:I’ll CC the manager for visibility. -
ASAP(尽快)
紧急请求的缩写,例:The client needs the draft ASAP. -
FYI(供参考)
非强制行动的提示,例:FYI, the meeting room has changed. -
ETA(预计到达时间)
任务或交付的预计完成时间,例:The ETA for the shipment is next Monday.
新兴商务趋势词汇
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Remote Work(远程办公)
非固定地点的工作模式,例:Remote work has become a standard benefit. -
Sustainability(可持续性)
环保的商业实践,例:Investors prioritize sustainability initiatives. -
Blockchain(区块链)
分布式账本技术,例:The supply chain uses blockchain for transparency. -
AI(人工智能)
自动化与数据分析工具,例:AI improves customer service efficiency. -
Gig Economy(零工经济)
短期合同或自由职业模式,例:The gig economy is reshaping traditional jobs.
掌握这些词汇不仅能提升沟通效率,还能增强专业可信度,建议结合具体场景练习,例如模拟会议或撰写商业邮件,语言是工具,熟练运用方能在职场中脱颖而出。