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What Are Short Pants Called in English?

When it comes to clothing vocabulary, knowing the correct English terms is essential for clear communication. If you're wondering how to say "短裤子" in English, the most accurate translation is "shorts." However, depending on the style and context, other terms like "short pants" or "bermuda shorts" might also apply. Let’s dive deeper into this topic to ensure you use the right word in every situation.

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Understanding the Term "Shorts"

"Shorts" is the standard English word for 短裤子. It refers to garments that cover the hips and thighs but stop above the knee. This term is widely used in everyday conversation, fashion, and retail. For example:

  • "I wear shorts in the summer because they’re comfortable."
  • "These denim shorts are on sale."

The word "shorts" is always plural, even when referring to a single pair. Unlike "pants" or "jeans," which also use plural forms, "shorts" doesn’t have a singular version in modern English.

Variations of Shorts

Not all shorts are the same. Different styles have specific names in English:

  1. Bermuda Shorts – Longer shorts that typically end just above the knee, often worn in formal or semi-formal settings.
  2. Athletic Shorts – Designed for sports, usually made from lightweight, breathable fabric.
  3. Denim Shorts (or "Jean Shorts") – Made from denim, popular in casual wear.
  4. Cargo Shorts – Feature multiple pockets, often used for outdoor activities.
  5. Running Shorts – Very short and lightweight, designed for runners.

If you're describing a particular type of 短裤子, using these specific terms will make your English sound more natural.

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Is "Short Pants" Correct?

While "shorts" is the most common term, "short pants" is also grammatically correct but less frequently used in daily conversation. It’s more formal and might appear in older texts or certain dialects. For example:

  • "The school uniform includes short pants for boys."

In American English, "short pants" is rare, but in British English, it might still be used occasionally. However, "shorts" remains the preferred term in most English-speaking countries.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When learning how to say 短裤子 in English, some learners make these errors:

  • Using "short trousers" – While "trousers" is the British equivalent of "pants" (American English), "short trousers" is not commonly used. "Shorts" is still the correct term.
  • Saying "a short" – Remember, "shorts" is always plural. You can say "a pair of shorts" but never "a short."
  • Confusing "shorts" with "underwear" – In some contexts, "shorts" can refer to athletic underwear (like boxer shorts), but usually, the meaning is clear based on the situation.

How to Use "Shorts" in Sentences

To help you master this vocabulary, here are some practical examples:

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  • "She bought new shorts for her vacation."
  • "Do you prefer denim shorts or cotton shorts?"
  • "In hot weather, wearing shorts is more comfortable."
  • "These cargo shorts have lots of pockets."

Cultural Notes on Wearing Shorts

Different cultures have varying norms about when and where to wear shorts. In Western countries, shorts are common in casual and warm-weather settings. However, in some formal or professional environments, wearing shorts may be considered inappropriate.

For example:

  • In many offices, shorts are not part of business attire.
  • Some restaurants or events may have dress codes prohibiting shorts.
  • In tropical climates, shorts are widely accepted year-round.

If you're traveling or interacting with English speakers, it’s helpful to know these cultural nuances.

Final Thoughts

Now you know that "shorts" is the correct English word for 短裤子. Whether you're shopping, describing clothing, or learning vocabulary, using "shorts" will ensure clear communication. For specific styles, terms like "bermuda shorts" or "cargo shorts" can add precision.

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If you found this guide useful, share it with others who might be learning English fashion terms. Keep practicing, and soon these words will feel natural in your everyday conversations.

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