平安夜（Christmas Eve）是西方传统节日圣诞节的前夜，全球各地都有独特的庆祝方式，对于英语学习者来说，掌握与平安夜相关的英语单词不仅能提升词汇量，还能更好地理解西方文化，本文将系统介绍平安夜相关的英语词汇，涵盖基础表达、节日习俗、宗教术语及实用例句，帮助你在节日交流中游刃有余。
基础平安夜英语词汇
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Christmas Eve – 平安夜
例句：We always go to church on Christmas Eve. -
Christmas – 圣诞节
例句：Christmas is my favorite holiday of the year. -
Santa Claus – 圣诞老人
例句：Children believe Santa Claus brings gifts on Christmas Eve. -
Gift/Present – 礼物
例句：She wrapped the gift carefully for her friend. -
Stocking – 圣诞袜
例句：Hang your stocking by the fireplace for Santa! -
Carol – 圣诞颂歌
例句：We sang carols around the neighborhood. -
Mistletoe – 槲寄生（圣诞装饰植物）
例句：They kissed under the mistletoe. -
Candle – 蜡烛
例句：The church was lit with candles on Christmas Eve.
平安夜习俗相关词汇
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Midnight Mass – 子夜弥撒
例句：Many Christians attend Midnight Mass on Christmas Eve.
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Nativity Scene – 耶稣诞生场景
例句：The nativity scene is displayed in the town square. -
Advent Calendar – 降临节日历
例句：Children open a door on the Advent Calendar each day. -
Yule Log – 圣诞柴（传统节日木柴或蛋糕）
例句：We burned a Yule Log in the fireplace. -
Eggnog – 蛋奶酒（圣诞传统饮品）
例句：He drank a glass of eggnog at the party. -
Roast Turkey – 烤火鸡
例句：Roast turkey is a staple of Christmas dinner. -
Gingerbread House – 姜饼屋
例句：The kids decorated a gingerbread house together. -
Sleigh – 雪橇
例句：Santa’s sleigh is pulled by reindeer.
宗教与平安夜相关术语
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Bethlehem – 伯利恒（耶稣诞生地）
例句：Bethlehem is an important pilgrimage site at Christmas. -
Three Wise Men – 东方三博士
例句：The Three Wise Men brought gifts to baby Jesus.
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Star of Bethlehem – 伯利恒之星
例句：The Star of Bethlehem guided the Wise Men. -
Angel – 天使
例句：Angels announced the birth of Jesus. -
Shepherd – 牧羊人
例句：The shepherds visited the newborn baby. -
Frankincense – 乳香
例句：Frankincense was one of the gifts to Jesus. -
Myrrh – 没药
例句：Myrrh symbolizes sacrifice in Christian tradition. -
Gold – 黄金
例句：Gold represents kingship in the Nativity story.
高阶平安夜英语表达
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Yuletide Cheer – 圣诞节的欢乐气氛
例句：The town was full of Yuletide cheer. -
Festive Spirit – 节日精神
例句：Everyone was in a festive spirit at the party. -
Season’s Greetings – 节日问候
例句：We exchanged Season’s Greetings with our neighbors.
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Winter Solstice – 冬至
例句：Christmas traditions have roots in the Winter Solstice. -
Boxing Day – 节礼日（圣诞次日）
例句：In the UK, Boxing Day is a public holiday. -
White Christmas – 白色圣诞节（下雪的圣诞）
例句：We hope for a White Christmas this year. -
Holiday Season – 假期季
例句：The holiday season is a busy time for travel. -
Secret Santa – 秘密圣诞老人（匿名送礼活动）
例句：Our office is doing a Secret Santa gift exchange.
实用平安夜英语短句
- Merry Christmas! – 圣诞快乐！
- Wishing you joy this Christmas! – 祝你圣诞快乐！
- May your holidays be filled with love! – 愿你的假期充满爱！
- Let’s celebrate together! – 我们一起庆祝吧！
- What are your Christmas plans? – 你的圣诞计划是什么？
- I love the Christmas decorations! – 我喜欢这些圣诞装饰！
- The tree looks beautiful! – 圣诞树真漂亮！
- Have you finished your shopping? – 你买完礼物了吗？
掌握这些单词和表达,不仅能提升英语水平，还能让你在平安夜和圣诞节期间更自信地交流，无论是参加派对、撰写贺卡，还是与外国朋友聊天，这些词汇都能派上用场。
学习语言不仅是记忆单词,更是理解文化，平安夜和圣诞节的词汇承载着西方社会的传统与情感，希望这篇文章能帮助你在节日里更深入地体验英语的魅力。
