在英语词汇中,前缀"news"常与各类词根结合,形成具有特定含义的复合词,这些词汇不仅丰富了语言表达,也反映了新闻、信息传播等相关概念,以下是一些常见的以"news"为前缀的单词,以及它们的含义和用法。
Newspaper(报纸)
"Newspaper"是最常见的以"news"为前缀的单词,指定期出版的印刷品,包含新闻、评论、广告等内容,这个词由"news"(新闻)和"paper"(纸张)组合而成,最早出现在17世纪。
例句:
- She reads the newspaper every morning with her coffee.
- Local newspapers play a crucial role in community journalism.
Newscast(新闻广播)
"Newscast"指通过电视或广播播报的新闻节目,通常包含主持人播报、记者现场报道等形式,这个词由"news"和"broadcast"(广播)结合而来。
例句:
- The evening newscast covers both national and international events.
- Many people rely on radio newscasts during their commute.
Newsletter(新闻简报)
"Newsletter"指定期发送的电子或印刷版信息简报,通常由企业、组织或个人发布,内容涵盖行业动态、活动通知等。
例句:
- Subscribe to our monthly newsletter for the latest updates.
- The company’s internal newsletter keeps employees informed.
Newsroom(新闻编辑部)
"Newsroom"指新闻机构内记者、编辑工作的场所,也泛指新闻制作团队。
例句:
- The newsroom was bustling with reporters preparing the evening edition.
- Modern newsrooms rely heavily on digital tools for content production.
Newswire(新闻专线)
"Newswire"指提供新闻稿发布的通讯服务,如美联社(AP)、路透社(Reuters)等机构均运营新闻专线。
例句:
- The press release was distributed via a major newswire service.
- Journalists often monitor newswires for breaking stories.
Newsstand(报摊)
"Newsstand"指街头或公共场所售卖报纸、杂志的摊位。
例句:
- He bought a copy of the magazine from a newsstand near the subway.
- Digital media has reduced the number of traditional newsstands.
Newsreader(新闻播音员)
"Newsreader"指电视或广播中播报新闻的主持人,在英国英语中更常用,而美国英语多用"anchor"。
例句:
- The newsreader delivered the headlines with a calm demeanor.
- She trained for years before becoming a professional newsreader.
Newsfeed(新闻推送)
"Newsfeed"指社交媒体或新闻网站上的信息流,用户可通过它获取实时更新。
例句:
- My newsfeed is filled with updates from friends and brands I follow.
- Algorithms determine which stories appear in your personalized newsfeed.
Newsreel(新闻短片)
"Newsreel"指早期电影院播放的短新闻影片,如今多用于历史纪录片。
例句:
- Vintage newsreels provide a fascinating glimpse into past events.
- Before television, people watched newsreels at the cinema.
Newsbreak(突发新闻)
"Newsbreak"指突然发生的重大新闻事件,通常需要即时报道。
例句:
- The station interrupted regular programming for a newsbreak.
- Reporters rushed to the scene to cover the latest newsbreak.
Newsgroup(新闻组)
"Newsgroup"指互联网早期的讨论组,用户可在特定主题下交流信息。
例句:
- Tech enthusiasts often debated in Usenet newsgroups.
- Some niche newsgroups remain active despite social media dominance.
Newshound(新闻猎犬)
"Newshound"指热衷于追踪新闻的记者或爱好者,带有一定幽默或赞赏意味。
例句:
- The veteran reporter was a true newshound, always chasing the latest scoop.
- Aspiring journalists often start as newshounds, eager to uncover stories.
Newsagent(报刊经销商)
"Newsagent"指经营报纸、杂志销售的商店,常见于英国、澳大利亚等地区。
例句:
- She picked up her morning paper from the local newsagent.
- Many newsagents now also sell snacks and stationery.
Newsmaker(新闻人物)
"Newsmaker"指因言行或事件成为新闻焦点的人物。
例句:
- The controversial politician was a constant newsmaker.
- Celebrities often find themselves unwitting newsmakers.
Newsprint(新闻纸)
"Newsprint"指印刷报纸所用的廉价纸张,质地较粗糙。
例句:
- The decline in newspaper sales has reduced demand for newsprint.
- Recycled newsprint is commonly used for packaging materials.
Newspeak(新话)
"Newspeak"源自乔治·奥威尔的小说《1984》,指被刻意简化和扭曲的宣传语言,现泛指模糊真相的官方措辞。
例句:
- Critics accused the government of using newspeak to downplay the crisis.
- Corporate newspeak often obscures real issues behind vague terms.
Newsflash(新闻快讯)
"Newsflash"指插播的简短重要新闻,通常用于电视或广播。
例句:
- A newsflash announced the sudden resignation of the prime minister.
- Viewers were startled by the unexpected newsflash.
Newsbeat(新闻节奏)
"Newsbeat"可指新闻播报的节奏感,也是BBC一档面向年轻听众的新闻节目名称。
例句:
- The anchor maintained a steady newsbeat throughout the broadcast.
- BBC Newsbeat covers stories relevant to younger audiences.
Newsdesk(新闻编辑台)
"Newsdesk"指新闻机构中负责统筹报道的中央工作区。
例句:
- The editor at the newsdesk assigned reporters to cover the event.
- Breaking stories are first vetted by the newsdesk team.
Newsworthy(有新闻价值的)
"Newsworthy"形容事件或信息值得被报道。
例句:
- The scandal was deemed highly newsworthy by all major outlets.
- Not every incident meets the threshold of being newsworthy.
英语中以"news"为前缀的词汇大多与信息传播、媒体报道相关,掌握这些单词有助于更精准地理解和表达新闻领域的各类概念,无论是传统报刊还是数字媒体,这些词汇仍在不断演进,适应新的传播方式。