英语写作是语言学习的重要环节,无论是考试、学术论文还是日常交流,掌握常用句型能让表达更流畅、逻辑更清晰,以下分类整理了高频实用句子,帮助提升写作水平。
开头句型
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引出话题
- In recent years, ... has become a hotly debated topic.
- With the rapid development of ..., people are increasingly concerned about...
- It is universally acknowledged that...
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引用数据或研究
- According to a recent survey conducted by..., ...
- Statistics show that...
- Research indicates that...
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提出问题
- Have you ever wondered why...?
- What would happen if...?
- Why is ... so important in today's society?
衔接与过渡句型
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并列关系
- Not only..., but also...
- On the one hand..., on the other hand...
- Similarly, ...
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因果关系
- As a result, ...
- Consequently, ...
- Therefore, it is clear that...
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对比转折
- Although..., ...
- Despite the fact that..., ...
- However, the opposite is true in many cases.
论证与举例
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支持观点
- A prime example of this is...
- Take... as an example.
- This can be illustrated by...
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反驳观点
- Some may argue that..., but...
- Critics claim that..., yet...
- While it is true that..., the reality is...
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强调重要性
- Undoubtedly, ... plays a vital role in...
- It cannot be denied that...
- The significance of... cannot be overstated.
结尾句型
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总结观点
- In conclusion, ...
- To sum up, ...
- All in all, ...
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提出建议或展望
- It is high time that we took action to...
- Only by... can we achieve...
- The future of... depends on our efforts today.
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引发思考
- What would our society be like if...?
- This leaves us with the question: ...
- The discussion about... is far from over.
不同场景适用句型
议论文
- Some people believe that..., while others hold the view that...
- The advantages of... far outweigh the disadvantages.
- From my perspective, ...
说明文
- The process can be divided into three main stages.
- There are several factors contributing to...
- Let me explain how... works.
书信与邮件
- I am writing to express my concern about...
- I would appreciate it if you could...
- Looking forward to your reply.
高级替换词汇
避免重复使用简单词汇,提升文章档次:
- Important: crucial, significant, vital
- Good: excellent, outstanding, remarkable
- Bad: negative, adverse, detrimental
- Think: believe, argue, maintain
常见错误与修正
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中式英语
- 错误:Although he is tired, but he keeps working.
- 正确:Although he is tired, he keeps working.
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主谓一致
- 错误:The data shows...
- 正确:The data show...
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时态混淆
- 错误:Yesterday, I go to the library.
- 正确:Yesterday, I went to the library.
练习建议
- 每天仿写3-5个句型,结合不同主题。
- 阅读英文报刊(如BBC、The Guardian),标注实用表达。
- 使用语法工具(Grammarly)检查错误。
英语写作的提升需要长期积累,这些句型如同搭建文章的框架,灵活运用能让内容更具说服力,多写多练,自然熟能生巧。