在英语考研写作中,使用恰当的句式不仅能提升文章的逻辑性,还能让表达更加流畅自然,掌握一些实用句式,可以帮助考生在有限的时间内高效完成高质量作文,以下是一些适用于不同写作场景的实用句式,涵盖开头、论证、转折、举例和结尾等部分。
开头句式
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引入话题
- In recent years, the issue of... has aroused widespread concern.
- With the rapid development of..., more attention has been paid to...
- It is universally acknowledged that... plays a crucial role in...
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提出观点
- From my perspective,...
- I firmly believe that...
- There is no denying that...
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引用数据或研究
- According to a recent survey conducted by...,...
- Statistics show that...
- Research has demonstrated that...
论证句式
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递进论证
- Moreover,...
- Furthermore,...
- What’s more,...
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因果分析
- Therefore, it is essential to...
- As a result,...
- Consequently,...
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对比论证
- On the one hand,... On the other hand,...
- While some people argue that..., others believe...
- Compared with...,...
转折句式
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让步转折
- Admittedly,..., but...
- It is true that..., yet...
- Despite the fact that...,...
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强调重点
- However, the key point lies in...
- Nevertheless, we should not overlook...
- In contrast,...
举例句式
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具体事例
- Take... as an example.
- A case in point is...
- For instance,...
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引用权威
- As... once said,...
- Experts in this field suggest that...
- Historical evidence indicates that...
结尾句式
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总结观点
- In conclusion,...
- To sum up,...
- All in all,...
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提出建议或展望
- It is high time that we took measures to...
- Only by... can we...
- Looking ahead,...
高分句式进阶
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倒装句
- Not only does... but also...
- Under no circumstances should we...
- Only in this way can we...
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虚拟语气
- If we had..., we would...
- It is imperative that...
- Were there no...,...
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强调句
- It is... that...
- What really matters is...
- The reason why... is that...
常见错误及修正
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避免中式英语
- 错误:Although... but...
- 修正:Although...,... / ..., but...
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避免重复表达
- 错误:I think... I believe...
- 修正:I firmly hold the view that...
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避免冗长句子
- 错误:The reason why I agree with this opinion is because...
- 修正:I agree with this opinion because...
实战演练
为“Should college students take part-time jobs?”,可以这样组织文章:
开头:
In recent years, whether college students should engage in part-time jobs has sparked heated debate. Some argue that it enhances practical skills, while others believe it distracts from academic studies. From my perspective, part-time jobs offer valuable experiences if managed properly.
论证:
Firstly, part-time jobs provide students with real-world experience. For instance, working as a tutor can improve communication skills. Moreover, earning extra income reduces financial pressure. However, it is crucial to balance work and study to avoid negative impacts on academic performance.
:
In conclusion, part-time jobs can be beneficial if students prioritize their studies. Universities should offer guidance to help students make informed decisions.
英语考研作文的高分关键在于清晰的结构、地道的表达和严谨的逻辑,通过灵活运用上述句式,考生可以提升写作水平,在考场上更加游刃有余。