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Top Kitchen Items: What Are the Essential English Vocabulary Words?

厨房是家庭生活中使用频率最高的区域之一,掌握相关英语词汇不仅能帮助日常交流,还能在阅读英文食谱或购买厨具时更加得心应手,本文将分类整理厨房常见物品的英文表达,并提供实用例句,帮助读者轻松记忆。

Top Kitchen Items: What Are the Essential English Vocabulary Words?-图1

烹饪工具类

  • Knife(刀)
    厨房最基本的工具之一,按用途可分为:

    • Chef’s knife(主厨刀)
    • Paring knife(水果刀)
    • Bread knife(面包刀)
      例句:Use a sharp chef’s knife to chop vegetables.
  • Cutting board(砧板)
    通常为木质(wooden)或塑料(plastic)材质。
    例句:Always clean the cutting board after preparing raw meat.

  • Peeler(削皮器)
    用于去除蔬菜水果的外皮。
    例句:A peeler makes it easy to remove potato skins.

  • Grater(擦丝器)
    用于将奶酪、蔬菜等擦成细丝或碎末。
    例句:Grate some cheese over the pasta for extra flavor.

  • Whisk(打蛋器)
    手动或电动(electric whisk)均可用于搅拌食材。
    例句:Whisk the eggs until they become fluffy.

  • Spatula(锅铲)
    分为橡胶(rubber)和金属(metal)材质,用于翻动食物。
    例句:Use a spatula to flip the pancakes gently.

  • Tongs(夹子)
    适合夹取热食或沙拉。
    例句:Serve the salad with tongs for easy sharing.

  • Colander(滤网篮)
    沥干面条或蔬菜水分时使用。
    例句:Drain the pasta in a colander before adding sauce.

    Top Kitchen Items: What Are the Essential English Vocabulary Words?-图2

锅具类

  • Pot(深锅)
    适合煮汤或炖菜,如:

    • Stock pot(高汤锅)
    • Sauce pot(酱汁锅)
      例句:Boil water in a large pot for the noodles.
  • Pan(平底锅)
    常见类型包括:

    • Frying pan(煎锅)
    • Skillet(铸铁煎锅)
      例句:Heat the frying pan before adding oil.
  • Wok(炒锅)
    中式烹饪常用,适合快炒。
    例句:Stir-fry the vegetables in a hot wok.

  • Pressure cooker(高压锅)
    缩短烹饪时间,适合炖肉。
    例句:Cook the beans in a pressure cooker to save time.

  • Steamer(蒸笼)
    用于蒸制食物,如包子或鱼。
    例句:Place the dumplings in a bamboo steamer.

餐具类

  • Plate(盘子)
    按尺寸分为:

    • Dinner plate(餐盘)
    • Salad plate(沙拉盘)
      例句:Arrange the food neatly on the plate.
  • Bowl(碗)
    常见类型:

    • Soup bowl(汤碗)
    • Rice bowl(饭碗)
      例句:Serve the stew in a deep bowl.
  • Fork(叉子)
    用于吃沙拉或主食。
    例句:Hold the fork in your left hand while cutting.

    Top Kitchen Items: What Are the Essential English Vocabulary Words?-图3

  • Spoon(勺子)
    包括:

    • Teaspoon(茶匙)
    • Tablespoon(汤匙)
      例句:Add a spoon of sugar to the coffee.
  • Chopsticks(筷子)
    亚洲国家常用餐具。
    例句:Practice using chopsticks to pick up rice.

  • Glass(玻璃杯)
    按用途分为:

    • Water glass(水杯)
    • Wine glass(葡萄酒杯)
      例句:Fill the glass with ice before pouring juice.

小家电类

  • Blender(搅拌机)
    制作奶昔或酱汁的利器。
    例句:Blend the fruits into a smoothie for breakfast.

  • Toaster(烤面包机)
    快速加热面包片。
    例句:Toast the bread until it turns golden brown.

  • Microwave(微波炉)
    加热食物的便捷工具。
    例句:Reheat the leftovers in the microwave for two minutes.

  • Coffee maker(咖啡机)
    自动冲泡咖啡的设备。
    例句:Set the coffee maker to brew at 7 AM.

  • Electric kettle(电热水壶)
    快速烧开水。
    例句:Boil water in the electric kettle for tea.

    Top Kitchen Items: What Are the Essential English Vocabulary Words?-图4

储存容器类

  • Tupperware(保鲜盒)
    泛指塑料密封容器。
    例句:Store the leftovers in a Tupperware to keep them fresh.

  • Jar(罐子)
    适合存放干粮或自制酱料。
    例句:Fill the jar with homemade jam.

  • Bottle(瓶子)
    如:

    • Water bottle(水瓶)
    • Oil bottle(油瓶)
      例句:Pour the olive oil into a glass bottle.

清洁工具类

  • Sponge(海绵)
    用于擦洗餐具。
    例句:Scrub the pots with a sponge and dish soap.

  • Dishcloth(洗碗布)
    擦拭台面或餐具。
    例句:Wipe the counter with a clean dishcloth.

  • Trash can(垃圾桶)
    分类回收更环保。
    例句:Throw the eggshells into the compost trash can.

掌握这些词汇后,无论是阅读英文食谱、购买厨具,还是与外国朋友交流烹饪技巧,都会更加流畅,厨房英语并不复杂,关键在于日常实践,试着用这些单词描述你的烹饪过程,很快就能熟练运用。

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