陆地交通工具

汽车类

• Car [kɑːr] - 汽车
  例句：She drives a red car to work every day.
• Bus [bʌs] - 公共汽车
  例句：The bus stops at the station every 10 minutes.
• Taxi [ˈtæksi] - 出租车
  例句：We took a taxi to the airport.
• Truck [trʌk] - 卡车
  例句：The truck delivers goods to the supermarket.
• Bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪkl] - 自行车
  例句：He rides his bicycle to school.

轨道交通

• Train [treɪn] - 火车
  例句：The high-speed train reaches 300 km/h.
• Subway [ˈsʌbweɪ] - 地铁（美式）
  例句：The subway is the fastest way to downtown.
• Metro [ˈmetrəʊ] - 地铁（英式）
  例句：The metro system in London is very convenient.
• Tram [træm] - 有轨电车
  例句：Trams are common in many European cities.

水上交通工具

小型船只

• Boat [boʊt] - 小船
  例句：We rented a boat to go fishing.
• Ferry [ˈferi] - 渡轮
  例句：The ferry takes passengers across the river.
• Canoe [kəˈnuː] - 独木舟
  例句：They paddled the canoe along the lake.

大型船只

• Ship [ʃɪp] - 轮船
  例句：The cargo ship carries goods overseas.
• Cruise [kruːz] - 游轮
  例句：They went on a cruise around the Mediterranean.
• Yacht [jɑːt] - 游艇
  例句：The billionaire owns a luxury yacht.

空中交通工具

民用航空

• Airplane [ˈerpleɪn] - 飞机
  例句：The airplane will take off in 20 minutes.
• Helicopter [ˈhelɪkɑːptər] - 直升机
  例句：The helicopter rescued the hikers from the mountain.
• Jet [dʒet] - 喷气式飞机
  例句：Private jets are used by wealthy travelers.

特殊飞行器

• Hot air balloon [hɑːt ˈer bəˈluːn] - 热气球
  例句：They enjoyed a hot air balloon ride at sunrise.
• Drone [droʊn] - 无人机
  例句：Drones are used for aerial photography.

特殊交通工具

环保出行

• Electric scooter [ɪˈlektrɪk ˈskuːtər] - 电动滑板车
  例句：Electric scooters are popular in urban areas.
• Segway [ˈseɡweɪ] - 平衡车
  例句：Tourists often ride Segways to explore the city.

传统交通工具

• Horse-drawn carriage [hɔːrs drɔːn ˈkærɪdʒ] - 马车
  例句：Horse-drawn carriages are still used in some tourist spots.
• Rickshaw [ˈrɪkʃɔː] - 人力车
  例句：Rickshaws are common in some Asian countries.

实用表达与场景应用

问路与交通方式

• How can I get to the museum?（我怎么去博物馆？）
  回答：You can take the subway or a taxi.
• Is there a bus stop nearby?（附近有公交站吗？）
  回答：Yes, the bus stop is just around the corner.

购票与出行

• I’d like to book a train ticket to Paris.（我想订一张去巴黎的火车票。）
• What time does the next ferry leave?（下一班渡轮几点出发？）

描述交通工具特点

• The subway is faster than the bus during rush hour.（高峰时段地铁比公交快。）
• Riding a bicycle is good for the environment.（骑自行车对环境有益。）