雅思写作是许多考生感到棘手的部分,不仅需要清晰的逻辑,还需要丰富的词汇和地道的表达,掌握一些经典好词好句,能帮助考生在考场上更流畅地表达观点,提升作文分数,以下是经过整理的实用表达,适用于不同题型和话题。
开头段经典句型
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引出话题
- In contemporary society, the issue of... has sparked heated debate.
- With the rapid development of..., ... has become a focal point of discussion.
- The past few decades have witnessed a dramatic increase in...
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表达观点
- Some people argue that..., while others maintain that...
- There is a growing consensus that...
- It is widely believed that..., yet this view is not without its critics.
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强调重要性
- The significance of... cannot be overstated.
- ... plays a pivotal role in modern life.
- Addressing this issue is crucial for...
论证段高级表达
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列举原因
- One of the primary factors contributing to... is...
- This phenomenon can be attributed to several key reasons.
- The root cause lies in...
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举例论证
- A case in point is..., which demonstrates...
- For instance, in many developed countries,...
- Statistics show that..., indicating...
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对比论证
- While some advocate for..., others contend that...
- On the one hand,..., on the other hand,...
- Unlike..., ... tends to...
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递进论证
- Moreover, it is worth noting that...
- Furthermore, this trend is exacerbated by...
- Additionally, the impact of... cannot be ignored.
结尾段有力收尾
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总结观点
- Taking all factors into consideration, it is evident that...
- In light of the above analysis, it is reasonable to conclude that...
- The evidence suggests that... is the most viable solution.
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提出建议
- Governments and individuals alike should take immediate action to...
- A more balanced approach would be to...
- It is high time that measures were implemented to...
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展望未来
- If this trend continues, the consequences could be far-reaching.
- Only by addressing this issue can we ensure a sustainable future.
- The long-term benefits of... outweigh the short-term challenges.
高频话题词汇
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教育类
- academic performance(学业表现)
- critical thinking(批判性思维)
- lifelong learning(终身学习)
- curriculum design(课程设计)
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科技类
- technological advancement(技术进步)
- artificial intelligence(人工智能)
- digital divide(数字鸿沟)
- automation(自动化)
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环境类
- sustainable development(可持续发展)
- carbon emissions(碳排放)
- renewable energy(可再生能源)
- ecological balance(生态平衡)
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社会类
- social inequality(社会不平等)
- demographic changes(人口结构变化)
- urbanization(城市化)
- cultural diversity(文化多样性)
提升语言质量的技巧
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避免重复
- 用同义词替换:important → crucial, significant, vital
- 使用短语:due to → owing to, as a result of
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增加句式多样性
- 倒装句:Not only does... but also...
- 强调句:It is... that...
- 虚拟语气:Were governments to..., the situation would improve.
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使用学术词汇
- 避免口语化表达:lots of → a considerable number of
- 使用正式词汇:get → obtain, achieve
常见错误及修正
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中式英语
- 错误:With the development of society, more and more people think...
- 修正:As society progresses, an increasing number of individuals believe...
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主谓不一致
- 错误:The government have implemented policies...
- 修正:The government has implemented policies...
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逻辑不清
- 错误:Because of pollution, so people get sick.
- 修正:Pollution contributes to various health issues.
雅思写作的高分关键在于逻辑清晰、词汇丰富、句式多变,通过积累这些经典表达,考生可以在考场上更自信地组织语言,死记硬背不如灵活运用,建议结合具体题目多加练习,逐步提升写作水平。