基础核心词汇
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analyze (v.) 分析
- Scientists analyze data to draw conclusions.
- 同义词：examine, study
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benefit (n./v.) 利益；受益
- Regular exercise benefits health.
- 搭配：benefit from
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challenge (n./v.) 挑战
- The project presents a new challenge.
- 反义词：easy task
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demonstrate (v.) 证明；展示
- The experiment demonstrates the theory.
- 同义词：prove, show
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essential (adj.) 必要的
- Water is essential for life.
- 同义词：crucial, vital
阅读高频词汇
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consequence (n.) 后果
- Pollution has serious consequences.
- 搭配：as a consequence
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debate (n./v.) 辩论
- The topic sparked a heated debate.
- 同义词：discuss, argue
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evidence (n.) 证据
- There is no evidence to support the claim.
- 搭配：provide evidence
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factor (n.) 因素
- Time is a key factor in success.
- 同义词：element
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impact (n./v.) 影响
- Social media impacts communication.
- 同义词：effect, influence
写作加分词汇
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achieve (v.) 实现
- Hard work helps achieve goals.
- 同义词：accomplish
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contribute (v.) 贡献
- Volunteers contribute to community development.
- 搭配：contribute to
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efficient (adj.) 高效的
- The new system is more efficient.
- 反义词：inefficient
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global (adj.) 全球的
- Climate change is a global issue.
- 同义词：worldwide
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significant (adj.) 重要的
- The discovery has significant meaning.
- 同义词：important
易混淆词汇辨析
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affect vs. effect
- affect (v.) 影响
The weather affects our mood.
- effect (n.) 效果
The medicine has side effects.
- affect (v.) 影响
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accept vs. except
- accept (v.) 接受
She accepted the invitation.
- except (prep.) 除了
Everyone attended except Tom.
- accept (v.) 接受
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complement vs. compliment
- complement (v./n.) 补充
The wine complements the meal.
- compliment (n./v.) 称赞
She received a compliment on her dress.
- complement (v./n.) 补充
实用记忆技巧
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词根词缀法
- -spect (看)
inspect (检查), respect (尊重)
- -port (携带)
transport (运输), import (进口)
- -spect (看)
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联想记忆法
- ambitious (有野心的) → “am” + “bitious” → “我是比特人”（联想为有野心征服世界）。
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语境记忆法
- 将单词放入句子中记忆,
- persistent (adj.) 坚持不懈的
His persistent effort led to success.
- persistent (adj.) 坚持不懈的
- 将单词放入句子中记忆,
