2019年江苏高考英语作文题目延续了历年来的命题风格,注重考查学生的语言应用能力与思维深度，题目要求考生围绕“科技与生活”这一主题，结合个人经历或社会现象，撰写一篇议论文，本文将深入分析题目要求，提供写作思路，并附上高分范文与点评，帮助考生掌握此类题型的核心技巧。
题目回顾与审题要点
2019年江苏卷英语作文题目如下：
"With the rapid development of technology, people's lives have changed significantly. Some believe technology brings convenience, while others argue it creates problems. What is your opinion? Use specific examples to support your view."
审题关键：
- 明确立场：需清晰表达对科技影响的看法，支持、反对或辩证分析。
- 例证支撑：必须结合具体实例，避免空泛议论。
- 语言规范：注意句式多样性与高级词汇的合理运用。
写作框架与逻辑展开
一篇高分英语作文通常包含以下结构：
引言（Introduction）
开门见山,用简洁的语言引出话题，可引用数据、现象或反问句增强吸引力。
例句：
"From smartphones to AI assistants, technology has revolutionized how we work and communicate. Yet, its impact remains a topic of heated debate."
主体段落（Body Paragraphs）
建议分2-3段展开，每段聚焦一个分论点，辅以例证。
段落1：科技带来的便利
- 论点：提升效率，改善生活质量。
- 例证：移动支付（如支付宝）简化交易；在线教育打破地域限制。
- 句型：
"Take mobile payment as an example. Gone are the days when people carried cash everywhere."
段落2：科技的潜在问题
- 论点：过度依赖导致人际疏离或隐私风险。
- 例证：社交媒体成瘾；数据泄露事件。
- 句型：
"However, the overuse of social media has raised concerns about mental health, especially among teenagers."
段落3：辩证分析（可选）
- 论点：科技本身中立，关键在于合理使用。
- 例证：政府立法保护数据安全；学校推行“数字戒断”课程。
Conclusion）
重申观点,提出建议或展望，避免简单重复，可升华主题。
例句：
"Technology is a double-edged sword. Only by striking a balance between innovation and human values can we harness its full potential."
高分范文与点评
范文：
The advent of technology has undeniably reshaped modern society. While some view it as a catalyst for progress, others warn of its unintended consequences. In my opinion, technology’s benefits outweigh its drawbacks, provided we use it wisely.
On the one hand, technological advancements have streamlined daily tasks. For instance, ride-hailing apps like Didi Chuxing reduce waiting time and optimize routes, significantly improving urban mobility. Similarly, telemedicine platforms enable patients in remote areas to access specialist consultations, bridging the healthcare gap.
On the other hand, critics point out that technology may erode face-to-face interactions. A survey by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences revealed that 60% of families spend less time conversing due to smartphone use. Moreover, cybercrime, such as identity theft, poses a growing threat to personal security.
Nevertheless, these challenges call for better regulation, not rejection of technology. Countries like Estonia have implemented robust digital ID systems, proving that risks can be mitigated through policy and education.
Ultimately, technology mirrors human intent. By fostering digital literacy and ethical awareness, we can ensure it serves as a force for good.
点评：
- 逻辑清晰：采用“总-分-总”结构，每段紧扣主题。
- 例证丰富：涵盖交通、医疗、社会调查等多领域，增强说服力。
- 语言亮点：使用catalyst, streamline, mitigate等高级词汇，句式灵活。
常见误区与避坑指南
- 空洞议论：避免泛泛而谈，务必结合具体案例。
- 立场模糊：开头需明确观点，避免模棱两可。
- 语言错误：注意主谓一致、时态和冠词使用，如不可数名词前不加a/an。
提升建议
- 积累素材：关注科技类新闻（如5G、AI应用），整理英文表达。
- 模仿范文：分析高分作文的框架与用词，定期仿写。
- 限时训练：模拟考场环境，25分钟内完成审题、写作与检查。
科技类话题是高考英语的常客,掌握其写作规律能大幅提升应试能力，通过精准审题、合理布局和扎实的语言功底，考生完全可以在考场上游刃有余。
