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10 Best English Words to Describe a Slim Body (With Examples)

在英语中,描述身材瘦的词汇丰富多样,既有褒义的赞美,也有中性的描述,甚至略带贬义的表达,掌握这些词汇不仅能提升语言表达的准确性,还能在不同场合选择恰当的用语,以下是一些常见的形容身材瘦的英语单词及其用法。

10 Best English Words to Describe a Slim Body (With Examples)-图1

中性或褒义的表达

(1) Slim

Slim 是最常用的形容身材瘦的词汇之一,通常带有褒义,指身材苗条、匀称。

  • She has a slim figure and always looks elegant in dresses.(她身材苗条,穿裙子总是很优雅。)
  • He maintains a slim physique by exercising regularly.(他通过定期锻炼保持苗条身材。)

(2) Slender

Slenderslim 更优雅,常用于形容修长、纤细的身材,尤其适合描述女性或高挑的体型。

  • The model has a slender frame that suits high-fashion clothing.(这位模特身材纤细,非常适合高级时装。)
  • His slender build makes him a great runner.(他修长的身材使他成为优秀的跑步选手。)

(3) Lean

Lean 强调瘦而结实,通常用于形容肌肉线条明显、脂肪较少的身材,常见于运动员或健身人士。

  • After months of training, he developed a lean and muscular body.(经过几个月的训练,他练出了精瘦而结实的身材。)
  • A lean physique is common among long-distance runners.(长跑运动员通常身材精瘦。)

(4) Petite

Petite 专门形容娇小瘦弱的女性,通常指身高较矮但比例匀称的身材。

  • She’s petite but carries herself with confidence.(她身材娇小,但举止自信。)
  • The dress is designed for petite women.(这条裙子是为娇小女性设计的。)

(5) Willowy

Willowy 形容身材高挑且纤细,像柳枝一样柔美,常用于文学或艺术描写。

  • Her willowy figure made her stand out on the runway.(她高挑纤细的身材使她在T台上格外引人注目。)
  • The dancer moved with willowy grace.(舞者以柔美的姿态舞动。)

略带贬义或中性的表达

(6) Skinny

Skinny 通常指非常瘦,可能带有“过于瘦弱”的意味,视语境可褒可贬。

  • She’s always been naturally skinny, no matter how much she eats.(她天生就很瘦,不管吃多少都不长肉。)
  • He looks a bit skinny after his illness.(他病后看起来有点瘦弱。)

(7) Thin

Thin 是中性词,单纯描述瘦,但有时可能暗示不够健康或缺乏肌肉。

10 Best English Words to Describe a Slim Body (With Examples)-图2

  • The old man was thin but still full of energy.(老人很瘦,但仍然精力充沛。)
  • She’s too thin—maybe she should eat more.(她太瘦了,或许该多吃点。)

(8) Gaunt

Gaunt 形容因疾病、饥饿或疲劳而显得憔悴、瘦削,带有负面含义。

  • His face looked gaunt after weeks of hard work.(经过几周的辛苦工作,他的脸显得憔悴。)
  • The prisoner was gaunt from malnutrition.(囚犯因营养不良而瘦骨嶙峋。)

(9) Bony

Bony 指瘦到骨头突出,通常不太讨喜,可能让人联想到不健康的状态。

  • Her hands were bony and veined.(她的手瘦骨嶙峋,青筋凸起。)
  • The stray dog was bony and malnourished.(那只流浪狗瘦骨嶙峋,营养不良。)

(10) Scrawny

Scrawny 带有贬义,形容瘦弱且缺乏肌肉,常用来表达不满或轻视。

  • The scrawny kitten struggled to climb onto the couch.(那只瘦弱的小猫费劲地想爬上沙发。)
  • He was a scrawny kid who grew into a strong man.(他曾是个瘦弱的孩子,后来变得强壮。)

文学或诗意表达

(11) Svelte

Svelte 是一个优雅的词,形容身材苗条且时尚,常用于描述女性或高端时尚语境。

  • The actress looked svelte in her designer gown.(这位女演员穿着设计师礼服,显得苗条优雅。)
  • Her svelte silhouette was perfect for the role.(她苗条的身材非常适合这个角色。)

(12) Lithe

Lithe 强调柔韧性和优雅,常用于形容舞者或运动员。

  • The gymnast’s lithe body allowed her to perform complex moves.(体操运动员柔韧的身体使她能够完成高难度动作。)
  • Her lithe movements captivated the audience.(她柔美的动作吸引了观众。)

(13) Lanky

Lanky 形容高而瘦,可能显得笨拙或不协调,常用于青少年或成长阶段的人。

  • He was a lanky teenager who hadn’t filled out yet.(他是个瘦高的青少年,还没长壮实。)
  • The basketball player’s lanky frame gave him an advantage.(篮球运动员瘦高的身材给了他优势。)

俚语或非正式表达

(14) Twiggy

Twiggy 源自1960年代超模Twiggy的名字,形容极其瘦削的身材,略带调侃。

10 Best English Words to Describe a Slim Body (With Examples)-图3

  • She’s so twiggy that strong winds might blow her away.(她瘦得像树枝,大风都能把她吹走。)

(15) Stick-thin

Stick-thin 非正式用语,形容瘦得像棍子一样,可能带有批评意味。

  • Some models are pressured to stay stick-thin.(一些模特被迫保持极瘦的身材。)

(16) Beanpole

Beanpole 幽默地形容又高又瘦的人,像豆杆一样。

  • He shot up like a beanpole during puberty.(青春期时他像豆杆一样猛长个子。)

如何正确使用这些词汇?

选择形容身材瘦的词汇时,需考虑语境和语气:

  • 赞美或中性描述:slim、slender、lean、petite、willowy、svelte、lithe
  • 客观描述:thin、skinny、lanky
  • 负面或批评:gaunt、bony、scrawny、stick-thin
  • 幽默或俚语:twiggy、beanpole

在写作或口语中,恰当运用这些词汇能让表达更生动准确,在时尚文章中可以用 svelteslender,而在描述健康问题时则可能用 gauntbony

英语词汇的丰富性让我们能精准传达不同的形象和情感,选择合适的词汇能让语言表达更具感染力。

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