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What Are Common English Words Related to Speaking?

基础表达类词汇

Say

含义:泛指一般的说话,不强调说话方式或对象。
例句

What Are Common English Words Related to Speaking?-图1

  • She said she would arrive by 5 PM.(她说她会在下午5点前到。)
  • What did you say?(你刚才说什么?)

Tell

含义:强调向某人传达信息,通常带宾语。
例句

  • He told me the news yesterday.(他昨天告诉我这个消息。)
  • Can you tell a story?(你能讲个故事吗?)

Speak

含义:指正式或持续的说话,常用于演讲、语言能力等场景。
例句

  • She speaks three languages fluently.(她能流利地说三种语言。)
  • The president will speak at the conference.(总统将在会议上发言。)

Talk

含义:指非正式的交谈或讨论,强调互动性。
例句

  • They talked for hours about their plans.(他们聊了几个小时的计划。)
  • Let’s talk later.(我们待会儿再聊。)

不同说话方式的词汇

Whisper

含义:低声耳语,通常为了保密或避免打扰他人。
例句

  • She whispered the secret in my ear.(她在我耳边低声说出了这个秘密。)

Shout

含义:大声喊叫,通常因情绪激动或距离较远。
例句

  • He shouted for help when he fell into the water.(他掉进水里时大声呼救。)

Mumble

含义:含糊不清地说话,可能因不自信或口齿不清。
例句

What Are Common English Words Related to Speaking?-图2

  • He mumbled an apology and left quickly.(他含糊地道歉后迅速离开了。)

Stutter

含义:结结巴巴地说话,可能因紧张或语言障碍。
例句

  • The boy stuttered when answering the teacher’s question.(男孩回答老师的问题时结结巴巴。)

Chat

含义:轻松随意地闲聊。
例句

  • We chatted over coffee for an hour.(我们边喝咖啡边聊了一个小时。)

表达特定意图的词汇

Explain

含义:解释、说明,使某事更清晰。
例句

  • Can you explain how this machine works?(你能解释一下这台机器怎么用吗?)

Argue

含义:争论或辩论,通常带有不同观点。
例句

  • They argued about the best solution.(他们就最佳解决方案争论不休。)

Persuade

含义:说服,试图让某人接受某个观点或行动。
例句

  • She persuaded him to join the project.(她说服他加入了这个项目。)

Complain

含义:抱怨,表达不满。
例句

What Are Common English Words Related to Speaking?-图3

  • He complained about the slow service.(他抱怨服务太慢。)

Promise

含义:承诺,表示将来会做某事。
例句

  • She promised to call me tomorrow.(她答应明天给我打电话。)

正式场合的说话词汇

Announce

含义:正式宣布或通告。
例句

  • The company announced a new policy.(公司宣布了一项新政策。)

Declare

含义:正式声明,通常具有法律或官方性质。
例句

  • The government declared a state of emergency.(政府宣布进入紧急状态。)

Propose

含义:提议或建议,常用于会议或正式讨论。
例句

  • He proposed a new marketing strategy.(他提出了一项新的营销策略。)

Confess

含义:承认或坦白,通常用于承认错误或秘密。
例句

  • He confessed to stealing the money.(他承认偷了钱。)

与说话相关的短语

Speak up

含义:大声说或勇敢表达意见。
例句

What Are Common English Words Related to Speaking?-图4

  • If you disagree, speak up!(如果你不同意,就大声说出来!)

Talk over

含义:讨论或商议某事。
例句

  • Let’s talk over the details tomorrow.(我们明天再讨论细节。)

Bring up

含义:提出某个话题。
例句

  • She brought up an interesting point during the meeting.(她在会议上提出了一个有趣的观点。)

Get across

含义:使观点被理解。
例句

  • It’s hard to get my idea across in a noisy room.(在嘈杂的房间里很难让人理解我的想法。)
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