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英语四级高频单词有哪些?高效整理速记!

掌握高频单词是英语四级考试的关键,这些词汇不仅在阅读、听力中频繁出现,也是写作和翻译的基础,本文整理了四级考试中最常见的单词,帮助考生高效备考。

英语四级高频单词有哪些?高效整理速记!-图1

名词类高频单词

  1. opportunity(机会)

    • 例句:This job provides a great opportunity to improve your skills.
    • 搭配:seize/grab an opportunity(抓住机会)
  2. challenge(挑战)

    • 例句:Overcoming this challenge will make you stronger.
    • 搭配:face a challenge(面对挑战)
  3. impact(影响)

    • 例句:Social media has a huge impact on modern life.
    • 搭配:have an impact on(对……有影响)
  4. knowledge(知识)

    • 例句:Reading books can expand your knowledge.
    • 搭配:gain knowledge(获取知识)
  5. responsibility(责任)

    • 例句:Taking care of pets is a big responsibility.
    • 搭配:take responsibility for(对……负责)

动词类高频单词

  1. achieve(实现)

    • 例句:With hard work, you can achieve your goals.
    • 搭配:achieve success(取得成功)
  2. affect(影响)

    • 例句:Lack of sleep can affect your performance.
    • 搭配:negatively affect(负面影响)
  3. consider(考虑)

    • 例句:You should consider all options before deciding.
    • 搭配:consider doing sth.(考虑做某事)
  4. improve(提高)

    • 例句:Practicing daily can improve your English.
    • 搭配:improve skills(提升技能)
  5. require(需要)

    英语四级高频单词有哪些?高效整理速记!-图2

    • 例句:This task requires patience and focus.
    • 搭配:require sb. to do sth.(要求某人做某事)

形容词类高频单词

  1. essential(必要的)

    • 例句:Water is essential for survival.
    • 搭配:be essential to(对……至关重要)
  2. significant(重要的)

    • 例句:This discovery has significant implications.
    • 搭配:a significant change(重大变化)
  3. available(可用的)

    • 例句:Tickets are still available online.
    • 搭配:make sth. available(使……可用)
  4. effective(有效的)

    • 例句:This method is highly effective.
    • 搭配:an effective way(有效方法)
  5. various(多样的)

    • 例句:The museum has various exhibits.
    • 搭配:various reasons(多种原因)

副词类高频单词

  1. especially(尤其)

    • 例句:I love fruits, especially apples.
    • 搭配:especially important(尤其重要)
  2. gradually(逐渐地)

    • 例句:The weather gradually became warmer.
    • 搭配:gradually increase(逐渐增加)
  3. obviously(显然)

    • 例句:Obviously, he didn’t prepare well.
    • 搭配:obviously wrong(明显错误)
  4. frequently(频繁地)

    • 例句:She frequently visits the library.
    • 搭配:frequently asked questions(常见问题)
  5. similarly(类似地)

    英语四级高频单词有哪些?高效整理速记!-图3

    • 例句:Similarly, this rule applies to everyone.
    • 搭配:similarly important(同样重要)

短语搭配高频单词

  1. take into account(考虑)

    例句:We must take all factors into account.

  2. make sense(有意义)

    例句:His explanation doesn’t make sense.

  3. in terms of(在……方面)

    例句:In terms of quality, this product is excellent.

  4. as a result

    例句:He studied hard, and as a result, he passed.

  5. on the contrary(相反)

    例句:On the contrary, the results were better.

    英语四级高频单词有哪些?高效整理速记!-图4

如何高效记忆这些单词

  1. 结合例句学习
    单纯背诵单词容易遗忘,结合例句能加深理解,记忆“opportunity”时,可以造句:“I hope to find a good opportunity to study abroad.”

  2. 利用词根词缀
    许多英语单词有规律可循。“-able”结尾的单词通常表示“可……的”,如“comfortable”(舒适的)、“reliable”(可靠的)。

  3. 制作单词卡片
    将单词写在卡片正面,释义和例句写在背面,随时复习。

  4. 听力与阅读结合
    在听力材料和阅读文章中遇到高频单词时,注意它们的用法和搭配。

  5. 定期复习
    使用艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,每隔一定时间复习一次,巩固记忆。

四级考试中的单词运用

  1. 阅读理解
    高频单词常出现在文章和题目中。“significant”可能对应“important”的同义替换。

  2. 听力部分
    熟悉单词的发音,避免因听不懂而失分。“affect”和“effect”发音相似,但意思不同。

  3. 写作与翻译
    使用高频单词能提升表达准确性,用“essential”代替“important”会更精准。

英语四级考试并不难,关键在于掌握核心词汇,坚持每天学习,结合真题练习,相信你一定能顺利通过考试。

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